Toxicological assessment of lambda-cyhalothrin and acetamiprid insecticides formulated mixture on hatchability rate, histological aspects, and protein electrophoretic pattern of Biomphalaria
Abstract (English)
Several formulated mixtures of pesticides are widely used in modern agriculture. Nevertheless, the agriculture runoff causes a serious damage to the aquatic ecosystem. Therefore, the present study aims to use B. alexandrina snails as bioindicators for 30 g/l lambda-cyhalothrin and 17 g/l acetamiprid as a formulated mixture insecticide. Results showed that it has a molluscicidal activity against snails at LC50 7.9 mg/l. The hatchability percent of both treated 1-day-aged and/or 3-day-aged groups were less than that of the control group. The sublethal concentrations of the tested insecticide caused a remarkable abnormal necrosis in male and female gametogenic cells, besides a severe damage in both secretory and digestive cells. The results of SDS-PAGE protein profiles of treated snails showed that the least number of protein bands was noticed in snail groups that subjected to LC10 (6.6 mg/l) and LC25 (7.2 mg/l) concentrations when compared to control protein fractions. © 2018, Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Keywords
B. alexandrina
Hatchability
Histopathology
Lambda-cyhalothrin and acetamiprid
Protein electrophoresis
Research Team
Main Researcher
Ibrahim A.M.
External
Shalash I.R.A.
External
Paper Details
Specialization
Science
Publish Type
Published
Submission Date
21 Sep 2018
Publish Date
21 Sep 2018